Owning intricate Kilim rugs is like having a piece of living art in your home—each rug carries cultural heritage, traditional craftsmanship, and timeless design. To protect these valuable pieces, proper care is essential. As experts at Bijan Exclusive Rugs emphasize, regular cleaning and maintenance not only preserve the beauty of your Kilim but also extend its lifespan for generations. This guide outlines professional tips for keeping your Kilim rugs in excellent condition.
Understanding the Unique Nature of Kilim Rugs
Kilim rugs are flatwoven, unlike pile carpets, meaning they lack a tufted surface. This makes them durable but also more susceptible to dirt settling between fibers.
“Kilim rugs are both sturdy and delicate,” explains Bijan Morshedizadeh, Managing Director. “While they’re built to last, their handmade nature and natural fibers require gentle care.”
Understanding these differences is the first step in protecting your investment.
Routine Cleaning: Your First Line of Defense
Vacuuming
Use a vacuum cleaner without a beater bar to avoid damaging the fibers. Vacuum both sides of the rug every couple of weeks to remove dust and dirt.
Shaking and Beating
Take your Kilim outside and gently shake or beat it to loosen embedded debris. This traditional method is still one of the most effective for routine cleaning.
According to Bijan Morshedizadeh, Managing Director, “Simple, consistent maintenance—like vacuuming and shaking—prevents dirt from grinding into the fibers, which can cause long-term damage.”
Spot Cleaning Spills Immediately
When spills occur, blot—don’t rub—the area with a clean, absorbent cloth. Rubbing can spread the stain or damage the fibers. Use a mild detergent mixed with water for gentle cleaning, testing on a small corner first to ensure colors don’t bleed.
Avoid harsh chemicals or bleach, as these can strip the natural dyes that give intricate Kilim rugs their character.
Deep Cleaning: When and How
Professional cleaning is recommended every 12–18 months, especially for rugs in high-traffic areas. Choose specialists who understand Kilim construction. Companies like Bijan Exclusive Rugs work with skilled artisans and cleaning professionals who use methods tailored to handmade textiles.
For at-home deep cleaning:
- Lay the rug flat on a clean surface.
- Use a mild soap solution and a soft brush to gently clean.
- Rinse with cold water and let the rug dry completely, away from direct sunlight.
Dealing With Odors and Moths
Odors
To freshen your Kilim, sprinkle a small amount of baking soda on the surface, let it sit for 15 minutes, then vacuum.
Moths
Store Kilim rugs in a cool, dry place. Use cedar blocks or lavender sachets to deter moths. If moth damage occurs, consult a professional restorer.
Storing Your Kilim Rugs Safely
When storing your rug:
- Clean it thoroughly first.
- Roll, don’t fold, to avoid creases.
- Wrap it in breathable fabric like cotton or muslin (avoid plastic, which traps moisture).
- Store in a dry, climate-controlled space.
Rotating Rugs for Even Wear
Rotate your Kilim every few months, especially in high-traffic areas or sunny rooms. This ensures even fading and wear, helping your rug age gracefully.
Repairing Minor Damage
Small frays or loose threads should be addressed promptly to prevent further unraveling. Professional repair is best for significant damage.
“A small repair today can prevent major restoration work later,” advises Bijan Morshedizadeh, Managing Director. “Timely maintenance preserves both the value and beauty of your Kilim.”
Protecting Against Sunlight and Moisture
Sunlight
Direct sunlight can cause colors to fade. Use curtains or blinds to limit exposure, or rotate the rug regularly.
Moisture
Keep your rug away from damp areas, as moisture can lead to mold or mildew. Always ensure rugs are completely dry after cleaning before returning them to their place.
Using Underlays and Padding
Rug pads or underlays not only prevent slipping but also reduce friction between the rug and floor, minimizing wear. They can also provide additional cushioning, which is especially useful on hardwood floors.
Why Expert Guidance Matters
Caring for intricate Kilim rugs is an art in itself. Trusted retailers like Bijan Exclusive Rugs don’t just sell these pieces—they educate owners on preserving them. Whether you’re a collector or a first-time buyer, working with experts ensures your Kilim remains a lasting investment.
Final Thoughts
Maintaining intricate Kilim rugs doesn’t have to be complicated, but it does require attention to detail and a gentle touch. By following these steps—regular cleaning, careful storage, and timely professional care—you’ll protect the rich colors, detailed patterns, and cultural heritage woven into your Kilim.
With expert advice from Bijan Exclusive Rugs and insights from Bijan Morshedizadeh, Managing Director, you can confidently care for your rug, ensuring it continues to bring beauty and history into your home for generations to come.
